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Liberalism in Turkey
This article gives an overview of liberalism in Turkey. It is limited to liberal parties with substantial support, mainly proved by having had a representation in parliament. The sign ⇒ denotes another party in that scheme. For inclusion in this scheme it isn't necessary that parties have labeled themselves a liberal party.
==Background==
The first liberals in Turkish history appeared when the nations in the control of the empire started to depart due to Nationalist movement. To stop the decomposition of the Ottoman Empire, liberals in the Ottoman Empire proposed the United Kingdom model which is known as Common Wealth. On the other hand, the Committee of Union and Progress emphasized the nationalism over Turks to survive from the obvious end. The Committee of Union and Progress applied this policy after they took control of the government by force in 1908. However, the disintegration of the empire after World War I was accelerated due to this policy and led to the founding of the Republic of Turkey in Anatolia as a nation-state that is primarily populated by Turks.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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